Percepci¢n y Geopol¡tica en la relaci¢n Chile-Per£: desde el Acta de Ejecuci¢n hasta la demanda en La Haya

La conquista de América provocó una catástrofe demográfica de las poblaciones indígenas de enorme gravedad y trascendencia. Tras las atribuciones de la historia (y la propaganda) tradicional europea a la “crueldad” y “rapiña” de los conquistadores españoles, estudios más objetivos apuntaron a la responsabilidad en el proceso de las patologías exportadas al Nuevo Mundo por los europeos. Sin embargo, ninguna de las dos explicaciones daba cuenta, satisfactoriamente, del enorme quebranto y declive poblacional de los indios de América. Como que para indagar las causas y los...

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Este cuaderno reúne dos de los artículos que Guillermo Prieto escribió para los Apuntes sobre la guerra con los Estados Unidos y con una crónica acerca de cómo se portaron heroicamente los "pelados" de la ciudad durante la invasión estadunidense en 1847, la cual culminó, en su aspecto militar, con la toma de la Ciudad de México por las tropas que comandaba el general Winfield Scott.

Jorge Garcia Montes was born in New York, United States, on october 19, 1898. His father, Jose Maria Garcia Montes, was exiled during the war of Cuba's independence against the Spaniards. Later, he became the first Secretary of Finance in 1902 with the first President of the Republic of Cuba, Tomas Estrada Palma. He studied at the University of Havana, where he graduated with a Law degree in 1917. An eminent student, he recieved several awards, among them the Lanuza prize. Elected to the House of Representatives from the Province of Santa Clara, Garcia Montes was a member of the Liberal...